A measurement of mixing time in social networks

Dell Amico, Matteo; Roudier, Yves
STM 2009, 5th International Workshop on Security and Trust Management, September 24-25, 2009, Saint Malo, France

 

 

 

Transitive trust propagation on webs of trust (social networks representing trust relationships between

individuals) is a well-known pattern used to compute reputation, to defend against Sybil attacks and to

introduce incentives to cooperation in peer-to-peer applications. Based on the fact that it is difficult for an

attacker to get trusted by many honest users, it is possible to prove that some methods based on transitive

trust propagation are indeed resilient to attacks mounted by malicious users.

The other side of the coin is that honest users can be mistaken for malicious ones: such an event is likely

to happen when the web of trust has a high mixing time. Performing a random walk over the web of trust,

mixing time is the number of steps needed to ensure that the landing point of the random walk does not

depend on the starting node.

To help assessing the effectiveness of methods based on transitive trust propagation, we measure the mixing

time of four large and publicly available webs of trust. Our experimental results show that mixing time

is not directly related with well-known characteristics such as degree distribution or clustering coefficient.

Rather, they suggest that mixing time is an interesting metrics on its own, explained by the presence or

absence of long-range links in the social network.


Type:
Conférence
City:
Saint Malo
Date:
2009-09-24
Department:
Sécurité numérique
Eurecom Ref:
2900
Copyright:
© Elsevier. Personal use of this material is permitted. The definitive version of this paper was published in STM 2009, 5th International Workshop on Security and Trust Management, September 24-25, 2009, Saint Malo, France and is available at :
See also:

PERMALINK : https://www.eurecom.fr/publication/2900